| The inhabitants
of Mezőkövesd, Tard and Szentistván, which
make Matyóföld (Land of the Matyó),
are famous for two things: their Roman Catholic belief preserved
in a Protestant environment and their particularly colourful
folk costumes. Matyó embroidery is characterised
by stylised, extremely colourful flowers in silk thread on
a black background. Men's clothes are also decorated with embroidery.
The finest examples by the embroiderer and pattern designer,
Bori Kis Jankó (1876- 1954) are on display at 22 Kis
Jankó Bori utca. The Matyó Museum gives a glimpse of the hard life
of the Matyó. The Matyó-style frescoes in the Roman Catholic church
of St. Ladislaus were painted by a local citizen.
Embroidery is made, folk furniture is carved, honey cake
is baked, glass is engraved and pottery is made at every
house in Hadas. Rare farming machines can be seen in the
courtyard of the Machine Museum.
Hollókő - Palócföld
(Land of the Palóc)
Secluded among the ridges of the Cserhát Hills, Hollókő was
the first village to be declared a World Heritage site.
The medieval structure of the village
is unique: 58 buildings make its centre with a white-washed
storybook church. The
exhibitions in Kossuth utca also evoke the 19th century:
at house 80 the Post Office Museum offers visitors a rare
glimpse at the correspondence of the local families, banknote
and stamp designs depicting the landscape; house 94 is an
exhibition tracing the history of weaving as well as a workshop
where women in traditional costumes show visitors various
weaving techniques.
The visitor centre of the Bükk National
Park is dedicated to the Hollókő wildlife, the
culture of the Palóc community and the life of farmers.
House 82 is a traditionally structured Village Museum depicting
life in the 1920's. The Doll Museum displays
a collection of 200 large porcelain dolls in colourful Palóc
costumes. On notable days the young girls and women of the
village wear traditional costumes. The 13th-century
castle atop the hill offers a splendid view of the landscape
and the old village.

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